Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush – Pros and Cons (2024)

People who suffer from toothache or gum diseases know how painful it is. As I have sensitive teeth, I was always scared of using an electric toothbrush growing up, thinking it might hurt my teeth. But I wasn’t also satisfied with my manual toothbrush as well.

Even after being skeptical about it, I thought of giving it a try. Well, I wouldn’t say that my teeth are better now, but I’m not scared of using them anymore.

As someone who has tried both toothbrushes, I found manual and electric toothbrushes have pros and cons.

If you have similar doubts as I once had, give this Electric Toothbrush vs. Manual Toothbrush Pros and Cons article a read and see if it helps.

Quick Links

  • Electric Toothbrush Pros
    • Tough on Debris and Plaques
    • In-built timer
    • Great for People with Limited Mobility
    • Encouraging for kids
    • Great for People with Braces
  • Electric Toothbrush Cons
    • Expensive
    • It may Require Batteries or Charging
    • Not Very Durable
    • Not Travel-friendly
  • Manual Toothbrush Pros
    • Plenty of Options
    • Cost-effective
    • No Batteries or Charger Required
    • Travel-friendly
  • Manual Toothbrush Cons
    • More Use of Your Hand
    • Tiring for Kids and Adults
    • May Damage Teeth and Gum Due to Improper Use
    • Be Mindful of the Time
  • Use the Best Brushing Technique
  • Summary

Electric Toothbrush Pros

Let’s discuss the pros of electric toothbrushes first. Trust me, there are many, but I have listed the most prominent ones.

Tough on Debris and Plaques

The electric toothbrush is highly effective in cleaning debris and plaques. As a result, it can ensure healthy gums too. The producers design the toothbrush in a way that it can clean narrow and hard-to-reach places. However, in this case, oscillating-rotating toothbrushes work better than vibrating ones.

In-built timer

Most electric toothbrushes possess an inbuilt timer that reminds you to stop brushing after 2 minutes. This is a safety feature since excessive brushing can harm your teeth and gum.

Great for People with Limited Mobility

The electric toothbrush is user-friendly. So, it can be incredible, especially for older adults and the ones with a hand disability. They will just need to hold it in place without always moving it.

Encouraging for kids

The features, design, and technology of electric toothbrushes designed for children can quickly draw kids’ attention. So, it can be fun for them. This can make them more aware and excited about practicing oral hygiene.

Great for People with Braces

Plaque can quickly build up around your braces. A vibrating toothbrush with soft bristles and small heads can be an excellent pick in such a case. It can help clean narrow and problematic areas.

Electric Toothbrush Cons

And now, let’s see what cons electric toothbrush has. There are some, but the pros surely outweigh the cons.

Expensive

Electric toothbrushes can be way more expensive than manual ones. The price of an electric toothbrush can range from $5-$200. However, you can buy a pack of replaceable brush heads from $10 to $50. There are disposable brushes that cost $5 to $8, excluding the cost of the batteries.

It may Require Batteries or Charging

There are two kinds of electric toothbrushes depending on the power source. One comes with replaceable batteries, and the other includes a built-in rechargeable battery.

For the former, you will need to buy additional batteries to operate. They can drain the device fast and cause inconvenience if they use heavy power. Moreover, the brush may also stop working in the middle of brushing if the batteries are dead. So, this can be an issue.

The latter requires you to recharge them regularly (usually every 1 to 3 weeks, depending on the battery technology).

Not Very Durable

An electric toothbrush may not last as long as a manual toothbrush. You can damage it easily if you drop it accidentally on a hard surface.

Not Travel-friendly

An electric toothbrush is not travel-friendly since it requires ample space. The toothbrush can include a case, charger, or additional batteries and extras. So, if you pack them all together, they can become pretty space-consuming.

Moreover, if you travel to another country, you may find different power outlets that can cause inconvenience. In this case, you must have an additional adaptor to keep your brushing device safe.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush – Pros and Cons (1)

Manual Toothbrush Pros

Now, let’s talk about traditional manual toothbrushes. Like an electric toothbrush, manual ones also have many advantages you can’t ignore.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush – Pros and Cons (2)

Plenty of Options

Manual toothbrushes come in different forms, materials, and bristles. Kid-friendly toothbrushes come in various sizes, shapes, and colors to encourage the kids.

Cost-effective

Manual toothbrushes cost way less than electric ones. You can get a manual toothbrush for $1 too. Generally, the cost depends on the brand, bristle material, and a few other factors. But you will still find them cheap.

No Batteries or Charger Required

A manual toothbrush requires no batteries or chargers but your hand to operate it. Don’t forget to add some toothpaste on top!

Travel-friendly

Traditional toothbrushes are much smaller in size than electric ones. You can throw them in the corner of your bag. Also, there’s no hassle of packing extra batteries or chargers.

Moreover, you can find specially-designed manual toothbrushes for travel purposes. It requires you to fold the toothbrush in half its original size, making it compact and saving space.

Related reading: How to Clean Your Toothbrush?

Manual Toothbrush Cons

A manual toothbrush is sometimes easier to use than an electric toothbrush. But, they, too, have some cons that might be troublesome for some people.

More Use of Your Hand

With a manual toothbrush, you will need to use your hand more to create circular, downwards, upwards, and side-way motions to brush your teeth properly.

Tiring for Kids and Adults

Kids often find it challenging and tedious to always practice proper brushing techniques with manual toothbrushes. As a result, they don’t brush their teeth properly and end up having cavities and other gum diseases.

Not just that, many adults skip brushing their teeth at night since they find it tiring. Hence, they brush only once a day which is not recommended.

May Damage Teeth and Gum Due to Improper Use

While using a traditional brush, you need to use it with the right amount of pressure. Plus, you have to follow proper techniques too. It would help if you also did flossing from time to time after brushing your teeth.

If you fail to use a manual brush properly, you will have cavities, gingivitis, bad breath, and tooth decay. You may hurt your gum too. All of these can result from improper use of the manual toothbrush.

Be Mindful of the Time

The manual toothbrush doesn’t have a reminder to alert you about the recommended brushing duration. Make sure you don’t brush your teeth for more than two minutes.

Use the Best Brushing Technique

You need to use the best brushing technique to clean your teeth properly. Make sure to hold your brush at a 45-degree angle. Plus, bring the bristle down the gum line.

Try to brush two teeth at a time. Once you are done with two teeth, move on to the next set of two teeth and continue like this.

Thoroughly brush each and every corner. Make sure the bristles go through every part of the tooth. Brush both the front and back parts of your teeth.

Softly cleanse the surface of your tongue as well, using the bristles in light strokes. This helps prevent bacterial growth and bad breath.

Moreover, prevent yourself from overdoing it. Don’t brush your teeth with great force. Instead, hold it with your fingertips since it will allow you to brush your teeth with light strokes.

Summary

Both electric and manual toothbrushes have their purposes.

Electric toothbrushes are great for older people and ones with braces and limited hand movements. Power toothbrush is excellent for kids, too, since they get fascinated by electrical devices.

However, a manual toothbrush can be excellent for traveling purposes. Not only is it hassle-free, but space-saving as well.

Moreover, it can be a great pick if you are tight on your budget. It costs less and is more durable than the electric version.

It is you who can decide which toothbrush would be right for you. And since we have highlighted the pros and cons of manual and electric toothbrushes, it will be easy for you now.

Also, don’t forget to follow the brushing techniques and replace your brush in time.

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush – Pros and Cons (2024)

FAQs

Electric Toothbrush vs Manual Toothbrush – Pros and Cons? ›

The researchers looked at 56 clinical trials of unsupervised toothbrushing by more than 5,000 adults and children, and found that study subjects who used a powered toothbrush showed an 11 percent reduction in plaque at one to three months, and a 21 percent reduction after three months or more, compared with those who ...

Is electric better than manual toothbrush pros and cons? ›

A review of studies showed that, in general, electric toothbrushes do decrease more plaque and gingivitis than manual toothbrushes. After three months of use, plaque was reduced by 21 percent and gingivitis by 11 percent. Oscillating (rotating) toothbrushes seem to work better than just vibrating toothbrushes.

What does the ADA say about electric vs manual toothbrush? ›

The American Dental Association (ADA) confirms that manual and electric toothbrushes are effective. For general oral health, a manual toothbrush with soft bristles is recommended by the ADA. Examples include the Colgate 360 Toothbrush which has soft tapered bristles and soft rubber polishing cups.

Are electric toothbrushes better or worse for your teeth? ›

Because it does all the work, a powered toothbrush is better at removing plaque. It is also a better option for smokers who want to prevent staining.

What are the disadvantages of an electric toothbrush? ›

The Cons of Electric Toothbrushes

They also require replacement heads, which can be quite pricey. Higher Risk of Damage- Because of their electronics, they are at a higher risk of damage if dropped or falling in the water. It can be inconvenient- We've all been there.

What cleans better electric toothbrush or manual? ›

Benefits of an Electric Toothbrush

Removes more plaque –electric toothbrushes remove up to 70% more plaque than manual toothbrushes in hard-to-reach places*. Good for your gums – an 11-year study of electric vs. manual toothbrush use found that electric toothbrushes resulted in 22% less gum recession.

Why is electric better than manual toothbrush? ›

Electric toothbrushes can be more effective at removing plaque compared to manual toothbrushes. The motorised bristles on an electric toothbrush can vibrate or oscilate, which can help to loosen and remove plaque from the teeth more effectively than a manual toothbrush.

What do dentists think of electric toothbrush? ›

The topic of a range of research, studies like the one published in the Journal of Dentistry found that the smaller head and faster oscillating movements showed powered toothbrushes reduce plaque and gingivitis better than manual brushing in the short and long term.

What do dentists say about electric toothbrushes? ›

Not only do electric toothbrushes help improve overall dental and gum health, but they're better for folks who may have mobility issues such as carpal tunnel and arthritis, or for kids who are still developing their dexterity, Fraundorf said.

Why are manual toothbrushes better? ›

One of the critical advantages of manual toothbrushes is the level of control they offer. You can adjust the pressure and angle to target specific areas of your mouth. This precision control allows for a more thorough and effective cleaning, especially in hard-to-reach places like the back of your molars.

Do dentists recommend manual or electric toothbrushes? ›

Dentists agree that overall, electric toothbrushes are superior to manual ones. "Because electric brushes have a rotation, they essentially force the toothpaste in more difficult-to-reach areas, which is where cavities start," says Dr. Creaven.

Is it bad to use an electric toothbrush every day? ›

While they generally offer effective plaque removal and reach areas that manual brushing may miss, it is important to be mindful of proper technique and avoid excessive pressure. Vigorous brushing or overuse can potentially lead to damage such as gum irritation, enamel erosion, and tooth sensitivity.

Is my electric toothbrush damaging my teeth? ›

Using an electric toothbrush won't damage your teeth — but misusing one can lead to tooth damage, sensitivity, and gum recession.

Why don t people use electric toothbrushes? ›

CON: They can be too powerful.

The power provided by an electric toothbrush is typically a good thing, hence the slight edge when it comes to cleaning. However, one study found that electric toothbrushes are also more likely to abrade dentin (the tissue below the enamel).

What is the downside of a sonic toothbrush? ›

However sonic brushes do have one major drawback; they tend to be quite expensive compared to both manual and electric versions making them cost-prohibitive for some users with tighter budgets who still want a quality brush for cleaning their teeth thoroughly each day!

What percent of Americans use an electric toothbrush? ›

According to a 2022 report by consumer marketing analysis firm Mintel, 41 percent of adults say they have used an electric toothbrush in the past six months, compared with 58 percent who say they've used a manual one.

Is it worth getting an electric toothbrush? ›

At the end of three months, the group using an electric toothbrush showed 20 percent better plaque removal and 11 percent less gingivitis than the group using the manual toothbrush. In studies that ran six months and longer, the benefits of the electric toothbrush were even more pronounced.

Is electric toothbrush good or bad for gums? ›

Electric toothbrushes are generally considered safer for gums. In addition, soft bristles are recommended over hard bristles, regardless of toothbrush type. As aggressive brushing can lead to gum recession, an electric toothbrush with better, soft bristles can be superior for gum health.

Do electric toothbrushes make teeth whiter? ›

Yes, electric toothbrushes can help to remove stains on your teeth... but only extrinsic ones. Any intrinsic stains will need to be treated by cosmetic means, such as in-office whitening, which often only covers up the stain and does not actually remove it.

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